Comparative Studies of Quran

Comparative Studies of Quran

Critique of Dr. Soroush's view on the humanity of Quranic words Relying on the views of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli

Document Type : review paper

Author
Level 4 student, field of comparative interpretation, Al-Zahra Society, Qom
Abstract
The theory of non-distortion of the Holy Quran is approved by Shiite and Sunni scholars. And the claim of distorting the Qur'an by the enemies of Islam to damage the field of the Holy Qur'an has always been raised, so it is necessary to address it. One of the doubts raised by religious thinkers, including Abdul Karim Soroush, is the argument that the words of the Qur'an are human. In his discussions, he considers the meanings of the Qur'an from God Almighty, and the words of the Qur'an from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). The result of this doubt is the existence of errors and mistakes in the Qur'an and finally the promise to distort the Qur'an.
         There is a lot of evidence in the Holy Quran for issuing the meanings and words of the Quran from God Almighty. For example, juxtaposing the words of revelation and human speech, insisting on using the interpretation of "this Qur'an", mentioning the Qur'an as "speech", .... On the other hand, the source of these problems is the lack of understanding of how the Qur'an was revealed, and that the revelation of the Qur'an is not in the form of "Tajafi" meaning digging from somewhere and adding to a place, but in the form of "manifestation" meaning emergence. In this research, we will answer these problems according to the views and opinions of Ayatollah Javadi Amoli.
Keywords

  1. The Holy Quran
  2. Nahj Al-blagheh
  3. Ibn Babawiyyah Qomi, Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Ali, Al-Khasal, 1403 AH, Qom: Publications of the Society of Teachers, II, Vol. 1.
  4. Ibn Babavieh Qomi, Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Ali, Al-Amali, 1983, Tehran: Islamic Library Publications, IV.
  5. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 1389 SH, Qom: Esra ', sixth, vol. 2.
  6. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 1389 AH, Qom: Esraa, fifth, vol. 5.
  7. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 1388 AH, Qom: Esra ', IV, vol. 7.
  8. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 1388 AH, Qom: Esra ', III, vol. 9.
  9. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 1389 AH, Qom: Esra ', III, vol. 13.
  10. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 1389 AH, Qom: Esra ', vol. 14.
  11. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Tafsir Tasnim, 2016, Qom: Esraa I, vol. 40.
  12. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Thematic Interpretation of the Holy Quran (Quran in the Quran), 1388 AH, Qom: The Eighth Captivity, Volume 1.
  13. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Thematic Interpretation of the Holy Quran (Revelation and Prophecy in the Quran), 1375SH, Raja Cultural Publishing, II, Vol.3.
  14. Javadi Amoli, Abdullah, Revelation and Prophecy, 1394 SH, Qom: Esra ', III,
  15. Soroush, Abdolkarim, Expansion of Prophetic Experience, 1378SH, Sarat Cultural Institute, Tehran, Bi Cha
  16. Soroush, Abdolkarim, Collection of Works, (1395SH) by Amir Ghorbani, Vol. 4, taken from: www.book- house.blogesky.com
  17. Kolaini, Muhammad ibn Ya`qub (1365 SH), Al-Kafi, Tehran: Dar al-Kitab al-Islamiyyah, fourth, vol. 1.
  18. Majlisi, Mohammad Baqir, Sea of ​​Lights, (1404 AH), Beirut: Al-Wafa Foundation, vols. 29 and 87.
  19. Soroush, Interview with Radio Netherlands 1386/11/14, http://siasim.blogfa.com/post/242
  20. http://javadi.esra.ir
  21. http://www.quransc.com

  • Receive Date 17 October 2021
  • Accept Date 24 November 2021
  • Publish Date 20 February 2022