Comparative Studies of Quran

Comparative Studies of Quran

The appropriateness of the opening and closing words of the surahs in the Shia and Sunni interpretations with the focus of the surahs of the Mosbahat

Document Type : review paper

Author
mina vahdanibenam
PhD Student, Department of Quran and Hadith, Zanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan, Iran
Abstract
One of the important issues of Quranic sciences is the problem of compatibility of verses and chapters of the Holy Quran.  There is a difference of opinion among scholars on the issue of compatibility between verses and chapters. On the one hand, commentators such as Zamakhshari seek the main miracle of the Qur'an in its order and continuity, and on the other hand, some scholars have denied it, or orientalists like Richard Bell and Arthur Arberry believe that the contents of the Quran are inconsistent. The present research has analyzed the compatibility between the verses of the Qur'an and chapters Mosbahat of the Qur'an in order to achieve the relevance and connection of the verses. The present study has taken a sescripetive-analytical approach In this regard, after the conceptualization of the words and the presentation of the identification of Surah "Mosbahat", the opinion of the supporters and opponents of the appropriateness of the opening and closing verses of the "Mosabarat" surahs has been researched.  The findings and results of the research indicate that in the examination of the compatibility between the Fatah and the Khatam of Surah Mosbahat, it is considered that: in Surahs Isra, Saf, Juma, Al-Ala, the compatibility is of a spiritual type, and in Surahs Hadid, Hashr, and Taghaban  It is a verbal and spiritual type, and according to Ibn Ashur, it is one of the surams.   Only in Surah al-Hashr, the appropriateness is for "Rad al-ajz ela al-Sadr".
Keywords
The Holy Quran
Surah Mosbahat
Fuatah and Khawatam
Tafsirfariqin
appropriateness verses and chapters

Subjects

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  • Receive Date 10 August 2022
  • Revise Date 03 May 2023
  • Accept Date 30 April 2023
  • Publish Date 20 February 2023